May 2, 2024 · Recovery Tools · 7 min read

Rebuilding Sleep After Opioid Dependence

Insomnia is the most common reason people relapse. Here is a slow, boring, deeply effective protocol for getting sleep back.

Rebuilding Sleep After Opioid Dependence

Of every withdrawal symptom I get asked about, sleep is the one that derails people most often. Pain, mood, anxiety, even GI symptoms tend to peak and then fade. Sleep, for many people, takes months to fully return. Knowing that ahead of time makes the difference between someone who relapses in week six and someone who pushes through.

There is no shortcut, but there is a protocol. Anchor the wake time. Even after a brutal night, get up at the same hour. Get sunlight on your face within an hour of waking. Keep caffeine to before noon. Get some form of physical exertion every day, even a long walk. Avoid alcohol entirely during the taper and for at least three months after. And, perhaps most importantly, accept that the bed will feel like a battleground for a while and stop trying to win every fight in it.

Short-term, non-habit-forming options like low-dose trazodone, hydroxyzine, or melatonin are reasonable to discuss with your prescriber. Benzodiazepines are not. They produce a different but equally hard dependence, and combining them with opioid withdrawal often makes the long arc worse, not better.

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